The recent BRICS Summit held in Kazan, Russia, emphasized the importance of strengthening multilateralism, integrating new members into the bloc, and addressing regional challenges. During the summit, the leaders adopted a joint declaration highlighting the need to enhance BRICS solidarity and cooperation based on mutual interests and key priorities.
According to a spokesman for the Indian Ministry of External Affairs, a total of 13 nations were granted partner country status during the Kazan summit. “Thirteen countries were admitted as partner countries. This decision was collectively taken by the BRICS nations. A partner country is different from full membership; that is my understanding. As for whether this particular issue has been closed at this point in time, I understand that these 13 countries have become partner countries,” stated Randhir Jaiswal during a press briefing.
BRICS, an intergovernmental association formed in 2006, is currently under the rotating presidency of Russia, which began on January 1, 2024. The year has seen the accession of new members to the bloc. Alongside Russia, the member states now include Brazil, India, China, and South Africa, with Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, the United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia also part of the group. Although Saudi Arabia has not yet formalized its participation, it has actively engaged in BRICS meetings.
